Chapter 2 - Eligibility for O Classification
A. General
The O nonimmigrant classification allows the following noncitizens to enter the United States or change status from another nonimmigrant category:
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Nonimmigrants of extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts, education, business, or athletics (O-1 nonimmigrants);
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Nonimmigrants of extraordinary achievement in the motion picture or television industry (O-1 nonimmigrants); and
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Certain nonimmigrants accompanying and assisting an O-1 nonimmigrant (O-2 nonimmigrants).
B. Eligibility Requirements
In general, the beneficiary of a petition for O nonimmigrant classification must meet certain eligibility requirements, among others, as applicable:
O-1 Extraordinary Ability in Sciences, Education, Business, or Athletics (commonly referred to as O-1A)
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The beneficiary has extraordinary ability in the sciences, education, business, or athletics, which has been demonstrated by sustained national or international acclaim; and
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The beneficiary seeks to enter the United States to continue work in the area of extraordinary ability.[1]
O-1 Extraordinary Ability in Arts (commonly referred to as O-1B (Arts))
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The beneficiary has extraordinary ability in the arts, which has been demonstrated by sustained national or international acclaim; and
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The beneficiary seeks to enter the United States to continue work in the area of extraordinary ability.[2]
O-1 Extraordinary Achievement in Motion Picture or Television Industry (commonly referred to as O-1B (MPTV))
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The beneficiary has a demonstrated record of extraordinary achievement in motion picture or television productions; and
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The beneficiary seeks to enter the United States to continue work in the area of extraordinary achievement.[3]
O-2 Accompanying Principal O-1 Beneficiary (Essential Support Personnel)
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The O-2 beneficiary seeks to enter the United States temporarily and solely for the purpose of accompanying and assisting in the artistic or athletic performance by an O-1 beneficiary who is admitted for a specific event or events;
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Is an integral part of such actual performance(s) or event(s);
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Has critical skills and experience with the O-1 beneficiary, which are not of a general nature and are not possessed by a U.S. worker; and
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Has a foreign residence which the O-2 has no intention of abandoning.
In cases involving a motion picture or television production, the O-2 beneficiary must also have skills and experience with the O-1 beneficiary that are not of a general nature and are critical either:
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Based on a pre-existing longstanding working relationship; or
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With respect to a specific production because significant production (including pre- and post-production work) will take place both inside and outside the United States and the continuing participation of the O-2 beneficiary is essential to the successful completion of the production.[4]
Footnotes
[^ 1] See INA 101(a)(15)(O)(i). See 8 CFR 214.2(o)(1)(ii)(A)(1).
[^ 2] See INA 101(a)(15)(O)(i). See 8 CFR 214.2(o)(1)(ii)(A)(1).
[^ 3] See INA 101(a)(15)(O)(i). See 8 CFR 214.2(o)(1)(ii)(A)(2).
[^ 4] See INA 101(a)(15)(O)(ii). See 8 CFR 214.2(o)(1)(ii)(B).